Book of Mormon |
Annotations |
Chapter 10
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1 And it came to pass that Shez, who was a descendant of
Heth—for Heth had perished by the famine, and all his household save it were Shez—wherefore,
Shez began to build up again a broken people.
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2 And it came to pass that Shez did remember the
destruction of his fathers, and he did build up a righteous kingdom; for he
remembered what the Lord had done in bringing Jared and his brother across
the deep; and he did walk in the ways of the Lord; and he begat sons and
daughters.
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3 And his eldest son, whose name was Shez, did rebel
against him; nevertheless, Shez was smitten by the hand of a robber, because
of his exceeding riches, which brought peace again unto his father.
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4 And it came to pass that his father did build up many
cities upon the face of the land, and the people began again to spread over
all the face of the land. And Shez did live to an exceedingly old age; and he
begat Riplakish. And he died, and Riplakish reigned in his stead.
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5 And it came to pass that Riplakish did not do that which
was right in the sight of the Lord, for he did have many wives and
concubines, and did lay that upon men’s shoulders which was grievous to be
borne; yea, he did tax them with heavy taxes; and with the taxes he did build
many spacious buildings.
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6 And he did erect him an exceedingly beautiful throne;
and he did build many prisons, and whoso would not be subject unto taxes he
did cast into prison; and whoso was not able to pay taxes he did cast into
prison; and he did cause that they should labor continually for their
support; and whoso refused to labor he did cause to be put to death.
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7 Wherefore he did obtain all his fine work, yea, even his
fine gold he did cause to be refined in prison; and all manner of fine
workmanship he did cause to be wrought in prison. And it came to pass that he
did afflict the people with his whoredoms and abominations.
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8 And when he had reigned for the space of forty and two
years the people did rise up in rebellion against him; and there began to be
war again in the land, insomuch that Riplakish was killed, and his
descendants were driven out of the land.
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9 And it came to pass after the space of many years,
Morianton, (he being a descendant of Riplakish) gathered together an army of
outcasts, and went forth and gave battle unto the people; and he gained power
over many cities; and the war became exceedingly sore, and did last for the
space of many years; and he did gain power over all the land, and did
establish himself king over all the land.
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10 And after that he had established himself king he did
ease the burden of the people, by which he did gain favor in the eyes of the
people, and they did anoint him to be their king.
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11 And he did do justice unto the people, but not unto
himself because of his many whoredoms; wherefore he was cut off from the
presence of the Lord.
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12 And it came to pass that Morianton built up many
cities, and the people became exceedingly rich under his reign, both in
buildings, and in gold and silver, and in raising grain, and in flocks, and
herds, and such things which had been restored unto them.
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13 And Morianton did live to an exceedingly great age, and
then he begat Kim; and Kim did reign in the stead of his father; and he did
reign eight years, and his father died. And it came to pass that Kim did not
reign in righteousness, wherefore he was not favored of the Lord.
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14 And his brother did rise up in rebellion against him,
by which he did bring him into captivity; and he did remain in captivity all
his days; and he begat sons and daughters in captivity, and in his old age he
begat Levi; and he died.
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15 And it came to pass that Levi did serve in captivity
after the death of his father, for the space of forty and two years. And he
did make war against the king of the land, by which he did obtain unto
himself the kingdom.
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16 And after he had obtained unto himself the kingdom he
did that which was right in the sight of the Lord; and the people did prosper
in the land; and he did live to a good old age, and begat sons and daughters;
and he also begat Corom, whom he anointed king in his stead.
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17 And it came to pass that Corom did that which was good
in the sight of the Lord all his days; and he begat many sons and daughters;
and after he had seen many days he did pass away, even like unto the rest of
the earth; and Kish reigned in his stead.
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18 And it came to pass that Kish passed away also, and Lib
reigned in his stead.
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19 And it came to pass that Lib also did that which was
good in the sight of the Lord. And in the days of Lib the poisonous serpents
were destroyed. Wherefore they did go into the land southward, to hunt food
for the people of the land, for the land was covered with animals of the
forest. And Lib also himself became a great hunter.
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20 And they built a great city by the narrow neck of land,
by the place where the sea divides the land.
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21 And they did preserve the land southward for a
wilderness, to get game. And the whole face of the land northward was covered
with inhabitants.
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22 And they were exceedingly industrious, and they did buy
and sell and traffic one with another, that they might get gain.
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23 And they did work in all manner of ore, and they did
make gold, and silver, and iron, and brass, and all manner of metals; and
they did dig it out of the earth; wherefore, they did cast up mighty heaps of
earth to get ore, of gold, and of silver, and of iron, and of copper. And
they did work all manner of fine work.
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There was no iron smelting in the pre-Columbian Americas.
One of the things you’d expect see left over from significant iron smelting
is mentioned here though—“mighty heaps of earth to get ore.” Other evidence
you would expect in abundance from significant iron smelting would be lots of
iron slag. Iron slag is the waste left after producing iron, and it tends to
stick around for a long time. Yet, there is no slag found from pre-Columbian
times in the Americas.
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24 And they did have silks, and fine-twined linen;
and they did work all manner of cloth, that they might clothe themselves from
their nakedness.
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Linen and silk did not exist in the pre-Columbian
Americas.
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25 And they did make all manner of tools to till the
earth, both to plow and to sow, to reap and to hoe, and also to thrash.
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26 And they did make all manner of tools with which they
did work their beasts.
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27 And they did make all manner of weapons of war. And
they did work all manner of work of exceedingly curious workmanship.
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28 And never could be a people more blessed than were
they, and more prospered by the hand of the Lord. And they were in a land
that was choice above all lands, for the Lord had spoken it.
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29 And it came to pass that Lib did live many years, and
begat sons and daughters; and he also begat Hearthom.
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30 And it came to pass that Hearthom reigned in the stead
of his father. And when Hearthom had reigned twenty and four years, behold,
the kingdom was taken away from him. And he served many years in captivity, yea,
even all the remainder of his days.
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31 And he begat Heth, and Heth lived in captivity all his
days. And Heth begat Aaron, and Aaron dwelt in captivity all his days; and he
begat Amnigaddah, and Amnigaddah also dwelt in captivity all his days; and he
begat Coriantum, and Coriantum dwelt in captivity all his days; and he begat
Com.
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32 And it came to pass that Com drew away the half of the
kingdom. And he reigned over the half of the kingdom forty and two years; and
he went to battle against the king, Amgid, and they fought for the space of
many years, during which time Com gained power over Amgid, and obtained power
over the remainder of the kingdom.
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33 And in the days of Com there began to be robbers in the
land; and they adopted the old plans, and administered oaths after the manner
of the ancients, and sought again to destroy the kingdom.
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34 Now Com did fight against them much; nevertheless, he
did not prevail against them.
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