Book of Mormon |
Annotations |
An account of the people of Nephi, according to his
record.
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Chapter 1
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1 And it came to pass that the thirty and fourth year
passed away, and also the thirty and fifth, and behold the disciples of Jesus
had formed a church of Christ in all the lands round about. And as many as
did come unto them, and did truly repent of their sins, were baptized in the
name of Jesus; and they did also receive the Holy Ghost.
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2 And it came to pass in the thirty and sixth year, the
people were all converted unto the Lord, upon all the face of the land, both
Nephites and Lamanites, and there were no contentions and disputations among
them, and every man did deal justly one with another.
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3 And they had all things common among them; therefore
there were not rich and poor, bond and free, but they were all made free, and
partakers of the heavenly gift.
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4 And it came to pass that the thirty and seventh year
passed away also, and there still continued to be peace in the land.
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5 And there were great and marvelous works wrought by the
disciples of Jesus, insomuch that they did heal the sick, and raise the dead,
and cause the lame to walk, and the blind to receive their sight, and the
deaf to hear; and all manner of miracles did they work among the children of
men; and in nothing did they work miracles save it were in the name of Jesus.
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It would have been cool to have such demonstrations of
miraculous power, and they were only disciples, not even apostles.
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6 And thus did the thirty and eighth year pass away, and
also the thirty and ninth, and forty and first, and the forty and second,
yea, even until forty and nine years had passed away, and also the fifty and
first, and the fifty and second; yea, and even until fifty and nine years had
passed away.
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Jacob told us, “I cannot write but a little of my words,
because of the difficulty of engraving our words upon plates” (Jacob 4:1).
Let’s see if I can do better than Nephi.
“And thus did the years pass away from the thirty and
eighth until the fifty and ninth” (Me).
Nephi: 57 words
Me: 17 words, only 29.8% as verbose
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7 And the Lord did prosper them exceedingly in the land;
yea, insomuch that they did build cities again where there had been cities
burned.
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8 Yea, even that great city Zarahemla did they cause to be
built again.
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9 But there were many cities which had been sunk, and
waters came up in the stead thereof; therefore these cities could not be
renewed.
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10 And now, behold, it came to pass that the people of
Nephi did wax strong, and did multiply exceedingly fast, and became an
exceedingly fair and delightsome people.
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11 And they were married, and given in marriage, and were
blessed according to the multitude of the promises which the Lord had made
unto them.
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12 And they did not walk any more after the performances
and ordinances of the law of Moses; but they did walk after the commandments
which they had received from their Lord and their God, continuing in fasting
and prayer, and in meeting together oft both to pray and to hear the word of
the Lord.
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13 And it came to pass that there was no contention among
all the people, in all the land; but there were mighty miracles wrought among
the disciples of Jesus.
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14 And it came to pass that the seventy and first year
passed away, and also the seventy and second year, yea, and in fine, till the
seventy and ninth year had passed away; yea, even an hundred years had passed
away, and the disciples of Jesus, whom he had chosen, had all gone to the
paradise of God, save it were the three who should tarry; and there were
other disciples ordained in their stead; and also many of that generation had
passed away.
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15 And it came to pass that there was no contention in the
land, because of the love of God which did dwell in the hearts of the people.
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16 And there were no envyings, nor strifes, nor tumults,
nor whoredoms, nor lyings, nor murders, nor any manner of lasciviousness; and
surely there could not be a happier people among all the people who had been
created by the hand of God.
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17 There were no robbers, nor murderers, neither were
there Lamanites, nor any manner of -ites; but they were in one, the children
of Christ, and heirs to the kingdom of God.
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18 And how blessed were they! For the Lord did bless them
in all their doings; yea, even they were blessed and prospered until an
hundred and ten years had passed away; and the first generation from Christ
had passed away, and there was no contention in all the land.
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19 And it came to pass that Nephi, he that kept this last
record, (and he kept it upon the plates of Nephi) died, and his son Amos kept
it in his stead; and he kept it upon the plates of Nephi also.
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20 And he kept it eighty and four years, and there was
still peace in the land, save it were a small part of the people who had
revolted from the church and taken upon them the name of Lamanites; therefore
there began to be Lamanites again in the land.
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21 And it came to pass that Amos died also, (and it was an
hundred and ninety and four years from the coming of Christ) and his son Amos
kept the record in his stead; and he also kept it upon the plates of Nephi;
and it was also written in the book of Nephi, which is this book.
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22 And it came to pass that two hundred years had passed
away; and the second generation had all passed away save it were a few.
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23 And now I, Mormon, would that ye should know that the
people had multiplied, insomuch that they were spread upon all the face of
the land, and that they had become exceedingly rich, because of their
prosperity in Christ.
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Prosperity gospel.
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24 And now, in this two hundred and first year there began
to be among them those who were lifted up in pride, such as the wearing of
costly apparel, and all manner of fine pearls, and of the fine things of the
world.
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25 And from that time forth they did have their goods and
their substance no more common among them.
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26 And they began to be divided into classes; and they
began to build up churches unto themselves to get gain, and began to deny the
true church of Christ.
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27 And it came to pass that when two hundred and ten years
had passed away there were many churches in the land; yea, there were many
churches which professed to know the Christ, and yet they did deny the more
parts of his gospel, insomuch that they did receive all manner of wickedness,
and did administer that which was sacred unto him to whom it had been
forbidden because of unworthiness.
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28 And this church did multiply exceedingly because of
iniquity, and because of the power of Satan who did get hold upon their
hearts.
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29 And again, there was another church which denied the
Christ; and they did persecute the true church of Christ, because of their
humility and their belief in Christ; and they did despise them because of the
many miracles which were wrought among them.
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30 Therefore they did exercise power and authority over
the disciples of Jesus who did tarry with them, and they did cast them into
prison; but by the power of the word of God, which was in them, the prisons
were rent in twain, and they went forth doing mighty miracles among them.
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4 Ne 1:30-33
Like in verse 5, it would have been cool to have such demonstrations of
miraculous power, and they were only disciples, not even apostles.
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31 Nevertheless, and notwithstanding all these miracles,
the people did harden their hearts, and did seek to kill them, even as the
Jews at Jerusalem sought to kill Jesus, according to his word.
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Annotation for 4 Ne 1:30-33 above
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32 And they did cast them into furnaces of fire, and they
came forth receiving no harm.
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Annotation for 4 Ne 1:30-33 above
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33 And they also cast them into dens of wild beasts, and
they did play with the wild beasts even as a child with a lamb; and
they did come forth from among them, receiving no harm.
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Annotation for 4 Ne 1:30-33 above
Also, a child doesn’t play with a wild lamb, and there were no domesticated sheep in the Americas at this time, so this allusion would have made no sense to these people.
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34 Nevertheless, the people did harden their hearts, for
they were led by many priests and false prophets to build up many churches,
and to do all manner of iniquity. And they did smite upon the people of
Jesus; but the people of Jesus did not smite again. And thus they did dwindle
in unbelief and wickedness, from year to year, even until two hundred and
thirty years had passed away.
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35 And now it came to pass in this year, yea, in the two
hundred and thirty and first year, there was a great division among the
people.
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36 And it came to pass that in this year there arose a
people who were called the Nephites, and they were true believers in Christ;
and among them there were those who were called by the Lamanites—Jacobites,
and Josephites, and Zoramites;
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37 Therefore the true believers in Christ, and the true
worshipers of Christ, (among whom were the three disciples of Jesus who
should tarry) were called Nephites, and Jacobites, and Josephites, and
Zoramites.
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38 And it came to pass that they who rejected the gospel
were called Lamanites, and Lemuelites, and Ishmaelites; and they did not
dwindle in unbelief, but they did wilfully rebel against the gospel of
Christ; and they did teach their children that they should not believe, even
as their fathers, from the beginning, did dwindle.
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39 And it was because of the wickedness and abomination of
their fathers, even as it was in the beginning. And they were taught to hate
the children of God, even as the Lamanites were taught to hate the children
of Nephi from the beginning.
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40 And it came to pass that two hundred and forty and four
years had passed away, and thus were the affairs of the people. And the more
wicked part of the people did wax strong, and became exceedingly more
numerous than were the people of God.
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41 And they did still continue to build up churches unto
themselves, and adorn them with all manner of precious things. And thus did
two hundred and fifty years pass away, and also two hundred and sixty years.
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42 And it came to pass that the wicked part of the people
began again to build up the secret oaths and combinations of Gadianton.
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43 And also the people who were called the people of Nephi
began to be proud in their hearts, because of their exceeding riches, and
become vain like unto their brethren, the Lamanites.
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44 And from this time the disciples began to sorrow for
the sins of the world.
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45 And it came to pass that when three hundred years had
passed away, both the people of Nephi and the Lamanites had become
exceedingly wicked one like unto another.
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46 And it came to pass that the robbers of Gadianton did
spread over all the face of the land; and there were none that were righteous
save it were the disciples of Jesus. And gold and silver did they lay up in
store in abundance, and did traffic in all manner of traffic.
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47 And it came to pass that after three hundred and five
years had passed away, (and the people did still remain in wickedness) Amos
died; and his brother, Ammaron, did keep the record in his stead.
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48 And it came to pass that when three hundred and twenty
years had passed away, Ammaron, being constrained by the Holy Ghost, did hide
up the records which were sacred—yea, even all the sacred records which had
been handed down from generation to generation, which were sacred—even until
the three hundred and twentieth year from the coming of Christ.
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49 And he did hide them up unto the Lord, that they might
come again unto the remnant of the house of Jacob, according to the
prophecies and the promises of the Lord. And thus is the end of the record of
Ammaron.
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