| Book of Mormon | 
    Annotations | 
  
 
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   Chapter 16 
   
   
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   1 And now it came to pass that after I, Nephi, had made an
  end of speaking to my brethren, behold they said unto me: Thou hast declared
  unto us hard things, more than we are able to bear. 
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   2 And it came to pass that I said unto them that I knew
  that I had spoken hard things against the wicked, according to the truth; and
  the righteous have I justified, and testified that they should be lifted up
  at the last day; wherefore, the guilty taketh the truth to be hard, for it
  cutteth them to the very center. 
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   3 And now my brethren, if ye were righteous and were
  willing to hearken to the truth, and give heed unto it, that ye might walk
  uprightly before God, then ye would not murmur because of the truth, and say:
  Thou speakest hard things against us. 
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   4 And it came to pass that I, Nephi, did exhort my
  brethren, with all diligence, to keep the commandments of the Lord. 
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   5 And it came to pass that they did humble themselves
  before the Lord; insomuch that I had joy and great hopes of them, that they
  would walk in the paths of righteousness. 
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   6 Now, all these things were said and done as my father
  dwelt in a tent in the valley which he called Lemuel. 
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   7 And it came to pass that I, Nephi, took one of the
  daughters of Ishmael to wife; and also, my brethren took of the daughters of
  Ishmael to wife; and also Zoram took the eldest daughter of Ishmael to wife. 
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   8 And thus my father had fulfilled all the commandments of
  the Lord which had been given unto him. And also, I, Nephi, had been blessed
  of the Lord exceedingly. 
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   9 And it came to pass that the voice of the Lord spake
  unto my father by night, and commanded him that on the morrow he should take
  his journey into the wilderness. 
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   10 And it came to pass that as my father arose in the
  morning, and went forth to the tent door, to his great astonishment he beheld
  upon the ground a round ball of curious workmanship; and it was
  of fine brass. And within the ball were two spindles; and the
  one pointed the way whither we should go into the wilderness. 
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   This isn’t conclusively copied from The Late War
  Between the United States and Great Britain published in 1816, but the
  similarities are interesting. 
    
  Describing torpedoes, it says, 
  “Now these wonderful torpedoes were made partly of
  brass and partly of iron, and were cunningly contrived with curious
  works, like unto a clock; and as it were a large ball” 
  (The Late War, 50:24, A Comparison of The Book of Mormon and The Late War). 
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   11 And it came to pass that we did gather together
  whatsoever things we should carry into the wilderness, and all the remainder
  of our provisions which the Lord had given unto us; and we did take seed of
  every kind that we might carry into the wilderness. 
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   12 And it came to pass that we did take our tents and depart
  into the wilderness, across the river Laman. 
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   13 And it came to pass that we traveled for the space of
  four days, nearly a south-southeast direction, and we did pitch our tents
  again; and we did call the name of the place Shazer. 
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   14 And it came to pass that we did take our bows and our
  arrows, and go forth into the wilderness to slay food for our families; and
  after we had slain food for our families we did return again to our families
  in the wilderness, to the place of Shazer. And we did go forth again in the
  wilderness, following the same direction, keeping in the most fertile parts
  of the wilderness, which were in the borders near the Red Sea. 
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   15 And it came to pass that we did travel for the space of
  many days, slaying food by the way, with our bows and our arrows and our
  stones and our slings. 
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   16 And we did follow the directions of the ball, which led
  us in the more fertile parts of the wilderness. 
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   17 And after we had traveled for the space of many days,
  we did pitch our tents for the space of a time, that we might again rest
  ourselves and obtain food for our families. 
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   18 And it came to pass that as I, Nephi, went forth to
  slay food, behold, I did break my bow, which was made of fine steel; and
  after I did break my bow, behold, my brethren were angry with me because of
  the loss of my bow, for we did obtain no food. 
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   19 And it came to pass that we did return without food to
  our families, and being much fatigued, because of their journeying, they did
  suffer much for the want of food. 
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   20 And it came to pass that Laman and Lemuel and the sons
  of Ishmael did begin to murmur exceedingly, because of their sufferings and
  afflictions in the wilderness; and also my father began to murmur against the
  Lord his God; yea, and they were all exceedingly sorrowful, even that they
  did murmur against the Lord. 
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   21 Now it came to pass that I, Nephi, having been
  afflicted with my brethren because of the loss of my bow, and their bows
  having lost their springs, it began to be exceedingly difficult, yea, insomuch
  that we could obtain no food. 
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   22 And it came to pass that I, Nephi, did speak much unto
  my brethren, because they had hardened their hearts again, even unto
  complaining against the Lord their God. 
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   23 And it came to pass that I, Nephi, did make out of wood
  a bow, and out of a straight stick, an arrow; wherefore, I did arm myself
  with a bow and an arrow, with a sling and with stones. And I said unto my
  father: Whither shall I go to obtain food? 
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   24 And it came to pass that he did inquire of the Lord,
  for they had humbled themselves because of my words; for I did say many
  things unto them in the energy of my soul. 
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   25 And it came to pass that the voice of the Lord came
  unto my father; and he was truly chastened because of his murmuring against
  the Lord, insomuch that he was brought down into the depths of sorrow. 
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   26 And it came to pass that the voice of the Lord said
  unto him: Look upon the ball, and behold the things which are written. 
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   27 And it came to pass that when my father beheld the
  things which were written upon the ball, he did fear and tremble exceedingly,
  and also my brethren and the sons of Ishmael and our wives. 
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   28 And it came to pass that I, Nephi, beheld the pointers
  which were in the ball, that they did work according to the faith and
  diligence and heed which we did give unto them. 
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   29 And there was also written upon them a new writing,
  which was plain to be read, which did give us understanding concerning the
  ways of the Lord; and it was written and changed from time to time, according
  to the faith and diligence which we gave unto it. And thus we see that by
  small means the Lord can bring about great things. 
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   30 And it came to pass that I, Nephi, did go forth up into
  the top of the mountain, according to the directions which were given upon
  the ball. 
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   31 And it came to pass that I did slay wild beasts,
  insomuch that I did obtain food for our families. 
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   32 And it came to pass that I did return to our tents,
  bearing the beasts which I had slain; and now when they beheld that I had
  obtained food, how great was their joy! And it came to pass that they did
  humble themselves before the Lord, and did give thanks unto him. 
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   33 And it came to pass that we did again take our journey,
  traveling nearly the same course as in the beginning; and after we had
  traveled for the space of many days we did pitch our tents again, that we
  might tarry for the space of a time. 
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   34 And it came to pass that Ishmael died, and was buried
  in the place which was called Nahom. 
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   “A group of Latter-day Saint researchers . . . located a
  stone altar that professional archaeologists dated to at least 700 B.C. This
  altar contains an inscription confirming ‘Nahom’ as an actual place that
  existed in the peninsula before the time of Lehi” (News of the Church: LDS Scene).
  The Church and its apologists claim this is evidence supporting the veracity
  of the Book of Mormon. 
   
  Let’s consider the facts. 
  
    - The inscription is merely three consonants “NHM,” vowels being omitted from the written form.
 
    - So, it could be NiHM, NeHeM, NaHaM etc.
 
    - It is believed to be a tribal name, not a place name.
 
    - Many other names in the Book of Mormon are also in the Bible or similar to biblical names. 1 Chronicles 4:19 mentions a person named Naham in the KJV and Nahom in some other versions. There’s even an Old Testament book called Nahum.
 
   
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   35 And it came to pass that the daughters of Ishmael did mourn
  exceedingly, because of the loss of their father, and because of their
  afflictions in the wilderness; and they did murmur against my father, because
  he had brought them out of the land of Jerusalem, saying: Our father is dead;
  yea, and we have wandered much in the wilderness, and we have suffered much
  affliction, hunger, thirst, and fatigue; and after all these sufferings we
  must perish in the wilderness with hunger. 
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   36 And thus they did murmur against my father, and also
  against me; and they were desirous to return again to Jerusalem. 
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   37 And Laman said unto Lemuel and also unto the sons of
  Ishmael: Behold, let us slay our father, and also our brother Nephi, who has
  taken it upon him to be our ruler and our teacher, who are his elder
  brethren. 
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   38 Now, he says that the Lord has talked with him, and
  also that angels have ministered unto him. But behold, we know that he lies
  unto us; and he tells us these things, and he worketh many things by his
  cunning arts, that he may deceive our eyes, thinking, perhaps, that he may
  lead us away into some strange wilderness; and after he has led us away, he
  has thought to make himself a king and a ruler over us, that he may do with
  us according to his will and pleasure. And after this manner did my brother
  Laman stir up their hearts to anger. 
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   39 And it came to pass that the Lord was with us, yea,
  even the voice of the Lord came and did speak many words unto them, and did
  chasten them exceedingly; and after they were chastened by the voice of the
  Lord they did turn away their anger, and did repent of their sins, insomuch
  that the Lord did bless us again with food, that we did not perish. 
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   In the verses prior to this, Laman stirs others up to
  anger against Lehi and Nephi saying “hey, let’s kill them.” In spite of their
  lack of faith and anger, the voice of the Lord comes and brings them to
  repentance. The Miracle precedes the faith in this case. Doesn’t this
  contradict Ether 12:6, “dispute not because ye see not, for ye receive no
  witness until after the trial of your faith”? 
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