Book of Mormon |
Annotations |
Chapter 20
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1 And it came to pass that he commanded the multitude that
they should cease to pray, and also his disciples. And he commanded them that
they should not cease to pray in their hearts.
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2 And he commanded them that they should arise and stand
up upon their feet. And they arose up and stood upon their feet.
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3 And it came to pass that he brake bread again and
blessed it, and gave to the disciples to eat.
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4 And when they had eaten he commanded them that they
should break bread, and give unto the multitude.
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5 And when they had given unto the multitude he also gave
them wine to drink, and commanded them that they should give unto the
multitude.
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6 Now, there had been no bread, neither wine, brought by
the disciples, neither by the multitude;
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7 But he truly gave unto them bread to eat, and also wine
to drink.
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8 And he said unto them: He that eateth this bread eateth
of my body to his soul; and he that drinketh of this wine drinketh of my
blood to his soul; and his soul shall never hunger nor thirst, but shall be
filled.
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9 Now, when the multitude had all eaten and drunk, behold,
they were filled with the Spirit; and they did cry out with one voice, and
gave glory to Jesus, whom they both saw and heard.
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10 And it came to pass that when they had all given glory
unto Jesus, he said unto them: Behold now I finish the commandment which the
Father hath commanded me concerning this people, who are a remnant of the
house of Israel.
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11 Ye remember that I spake unto you, and said that when
the words of Isaiah should be fulfilled—behold they are written, ye have them
before you, therefore search them—
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12 And verily, verily, I say unto you, that when they
shall be fulfilled then is the fulfilling of the covenant which the Father
hath made unto his people, O house of Israel.
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13 And then shall the remnants, which shall be scattered
abroad upon the face of the earth, be gathered in from the east and from the
west, and from the south and from the north; and they shall be brought to the
knowledge of the Lord their God, who hath redeemed them.
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14 And the Father hath commanded me that I should give
unto you this land, for your inheritance.
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15 And I say unto you, that if the Gentiles do not
repent after the blessing which they shall receive, after they have
scattered my people—
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3 Ne 20:15-16
During Jesus’ visit to the Americas, he speaks of the gentiles’ blessings and
need for repentance like this:
3 Ne 16:4 Writings of the Lehites to go to the Gentiles.
3 Ne 16:6-10 Truth goes to the Gentiles. If they reject the fullness of
the gospel, the gospel will be taken away from them.
3 Ne 16:13 If the Gentiles repent and return to God, they’ll be
numbered among God’s people.
In this context the repentance mentioned in 3 Ne 20:15 seems to be about
accepting the gospel. Since the time the Book of Mormon was published and the
Church started its missionary work, Joseph Smith was assassinated, the Saints
were driven from the United States, and to this day the Church claims about
2% of the U.S. population is Mormon, Pew Research data indicates only 1.6 of
the U.S. claims to be Mormon (“America’s Changing Religious Landscape”), and probably only 1% or less of the U.S.
population is active in the LDS Church. The percentage of believers among
other gentiles throughout the world is much lower than it is in the United
States. Is this the Gentiles repenting and coming unto God? If not, then why
have the Lamanites not torn the Gentiles to pieces?
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16 Then shall ye, who are a remnant of the house of
Jacob, go forth among them; and ye shall be in the midst of them who
shall be many; and ye shall be among them as a lion among the beasts of
the forest, and as a young lion among the flocks of sheep, who, if he
goeth through both treadeth down and teareth in pieces, and none can
deliver.
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Annotation for 3 Ne 20:15-16 above
Also, we could assume that the reference to “lion” might be understood as mountain lion and “sheep” could refer to bighorn or dall sheep all of which did exist in the Americas at the time, so these are not necessarily anachronistic.
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17 Thy hand shall be lifted up upon thine adversaries, and
all thine enemies shall be cut off.
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18 And I will gather my people together as a man gathereth
his sheaves into the floor.
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19 For I will make my people with whom the Father hath
covenanted, yea, I will make thy horn iron, and I will make thy hoofs brass.
And thou shalt beat in pieces many people; and I will consecrate their gain
unto the Lord, and their substance unto the Lord of the whole earth. And
behold, I am he who doeth it.
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20 And it shall come to pass, saith the Father, that the
sword of my justice shall hang over them at that day; and except they repent
it shall fall upon them, saith the Father, yea, even upon all the nations of
the Gentiles.
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21 And it shall come to pass that I will establish my
people, O house of Israel.
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22 And behold, this people will I establish in this land,
unto the fulfilling of the covenant which I made with your father Jacob; and
it shall be a New Jerusalem. And the powers of heaven shall be in the midst
of this people; yea, even I will be in the midst of you.
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23 Behold, I am he of whom Moses spake, saying: A prophet
shall the Lord your God raise up unto you of your brethren, like unto me; him
shall ye hear in all things whatsoever he shall say unto you. And it shall
come to pass that every soul who will not hear that prophet shall be cut off
from among the people.
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24 Verily I say unto you, yea, and all the prophets from
Samuel and those that follow after, as many as have spoken, have testified of
me.
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25 And behold, ye are the children of the prophets; and ye
are of the house of Israel; and ye are of the covenant which the Father made
with your fathers, saying unto Abraham: And in thy seed shall all the
kindreds of the earth be blessed.
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26 The Father having raised me up unto you first, and sent
me to bless you in turning away every one of you from his iniquities; and this
because ye are the children of the covenant—
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27 And after that ye were blessed then fulfilleth the
Father the covenant which he made with Abraham, saying: In thy seed shall all
the kindreds of the earth be blessed—unto the pouring out of the Holy Ghost
through me upon the Gentiles, which blessing upon the Gentiles shall make
them mighty above all, unto the scattering of my people, O house of Israel.
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28 And they shall be a scourge unto the people of this
land. Nevertheless, when they shall have received the fulness of my gospel,
then if they shall harden their hearts against me I will return their
iniquities upon their own heads, saith the Father.
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29 And I will remember the covenant which I have made with
my people; and I have covenanted with them that I would gather them together
in mine own due time, that I would give unto them again the land of their
fathers for their inheritance, which is the land of Jerusalem, which is the
promised land unto them forever, saith the Father.
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30 And it shall come to pass that the time cometh, when
the fulness of my gospel shall be preached unto them;
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31 And they shall believe in me, that I am Jesus Christ,
the Son of God, and shall pray unto the Father in my name.
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32 Then shall their watchmen lift up their voice, and with
the voice together shall they sing; for they shall see eye to eye.
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33 Then will the Father gather them together again, and
give unto them Jerusalem for the land of their inheritance.
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34 Then shall they break forth into joy—Sing together, ye
waste places of Jerusalem; for the Father hath comforted his people, he hath
redeemed Jerusalem.
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35 The Father hath made bare his holy arm in the eyes of
all the nations; and all the ends of the earth shall see the salvation of the
Father; and the Father and I are one.
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36 And then shall be brought to pass that which is
written: Awake, awake again, and put on thy strength, O Zion; put on thy
beautiful garments, O Jerusalem, the holy city, for henceforth there shall no
more come into thee the uncircumcised and the unclean.
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37 Shake thyself from the dust; arise, sit down, O
Jerusalem; loose thyself from the bands of thy neck, O captive daughter of
Zion.
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38 For thus saith the Lord: Ye have sold yourselves for
naught, and ye shall be redeemed without money.
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39 Verily, verily, I say unto you, that my people shall
know my name; yea, in that day they shall know that I am he that doth speak.
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40 And then shall they say: How beautiful upon the
mountains are the feet of him that bringeth good tidings unto them, that
publisheth peace; that bringeth good tidings unto them of good, that
publisheth salvation; that saith unto Zion: Thy God reigneth!
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41 And then shall a cry go forth: Depart ye, depart ye, go
ye out from thence, touch not that which is unclean; go ye out of the midst
of her; be ye clean that bear the vessels of the Lord.
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42 For ye shall not go out with haste nor go by flight;
for the Lord will go before you, and the God of Israel shall be your
rearward.
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43 Behold, my servant shall deal prudently; he shall be
exalted and extolled and be very high.
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44 As many were astonished at thee—his visage was so
marred, more than any man, and his form more than the sons of men—
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45 So shall he sprinkle many nations; the kings shall shut
their mouths at him, for that which had not been told them shall they see;
and that which they had not heard shall they consider.
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46 Verily, verily, I say unto you, all these things shall
surely come, even as the Father hath commanded me. Then shall this covenant
which the Father hath covenanted with his people be fulfilled; and then shall
Jerusalem be inhabited again with my people, and it shall be the land of
their inheritance.
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